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欧亨利的名言_欧亨利名言大全20句

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  • 2023-03-17 05:40:08
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摘要: 本文目录一览: 1、名人名言关于 欧。哼利勤奋学习 2、欧·亨利的名人名言...

本文目录一览:

名人名言关于 欧。哼利勤奋学习

把学问过于用作装饰是虚假;完全依学问上的规则而断事是书生的怪癖。——培 根

聪明的人有长的耳朵和短的舌头。 ——弗莱格

重复是学习之母。 ——狄慈根

当你还不能对自己说今天学到了什么东西时,你就不要去睡觉。 ——利希顿堡

好问的人,只做了五分种的愚人;耻于发问的人,终身为愚人。 ——佚 名

求学的三个条件是:多观察、多吃苦、多研究。 ——加菲劳

人天天都学到一点东西,而往往所学到的是发现昨日学到的是错的。 ——B.V

我的努力求学没有得到别的好处,只不过是愈来愈发觉自己的无知。

——笛卡儿

学到很多东西的诀窍,就是一下子不要学很多。 ——洛 克

学问是异常珍贵的东西,从任何源泉吸收都不可耻。 ——阿卜·日·法拉兹

学习是劳动,是充满思想的劳动。 ——乌申斯基

游手好闲的学习并不比学习游手好闲好。 ——约·贝勒斯

有教养的头脑的第一个标志就是善于提问。 ——普列汉诺夫

世事洞明皆学问,人情练达即文章。

——曹雪芹(清代文学家)引自《红楼梦》第5回

好问,是好的。……如果自己不想,只随口问,即能得到正确答复,也未必受到大益。所以学问二字,“问”放在“学”的下面。

——谢觉哉(现代革命家)引自《不惑集》

做学问的功夫,是细嚼慢咽的功夫。好比吃饭一样,要嚼得烂,方好消化,才会对人体有益。

——陶铸 引自《理想。情操。精神生活》

惜时、专心、苦读是做学问的一个好方法。

——蔡尚思(现代史学家)转引自《青年文摘》1983年第11期

学习要抓住基本知识:即不好高骛远,而忽略基本的东西。喜马拉雅山是世界著名的高山,因为它是建立在喜马拉雅山之上,

盘基广大高原之上的一个高峰;假如把喜马拉雅山建立在河海平原上,八千公尺的高峰是难以存在的,犹如无源之水易于枯竭的。

——徐特立(现代教育家、革命家)引自《徐特立教育文集》

学习外语并不难,学习外语就像交朋友一样,朋友是越交越熟的,天天见面,朋友之间就亲密无间了。

——高士其 转引自1980年12月31日《解放军报》

学习和钻研,要注意两个不连良,一个是“营养不良”,没有一定的文史基础,没有科学理论上的准备,没有第一手资料的收集,搞出来的东西,不是面黄肌瘦,就是畸形发展;二是“消化不良”,对于书本知识,无论古人今人或某个权威的学说,要深入钻研,过细咀嚼,独立思考,切忌囫囵吞枣,人云亦云,随波逐流,粗枝大叶,浅尝辄止。

——马寅初(现代学者、教育家)转引自1981年6月22日《北京晚报》

要循序渐进!我走过的道路,就是一条循序渐进的道路。

——华罗庚(现代数学家)转引自1980年6月20日《北京晚报》

古今中外有学问的人,有成就的人,总是十分注意积累的。知识就是机积累起来的,经验也是积累起来的。我们对什么事情都不应该像“过眼云烟”。

——邓拓(现代新闻工作者、学者)转引自1979年2月27日《忆邓拓》

我们要振作精神,下苦功学习。下苦功,三个字,一个叫下,一个叫苦,一个叫功,一定要振作精神,下苦功。

——毛泽东引自《做革命的促进派》

情况是在不断的变化,要使自己的思想适应新的情况,就得学习。

——毛泽东 引自《在中国共产党全国宣传工作会议上的讲话》少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲

天道酬勤

冰冻三尺非一日之寒

莫等闲,白了少年头,空悲切

百川东到海,何时复西归?少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。(汉乐府《长歌行》)

百学须先立志。(朱熹)

宝剑锋从磨砺出,梅花香自苦寒来。

笔落惊风雨,诗成泣鬼神。(杜甫)

别裁伪体亲风雅,转益多师是汝师。(杜甫)

博观而约取,厚积而薄发。(苏轼)

博学之,审问之,慎思之,明辨之,笃行之。(《礼记》)

不登高山,不知天之高也;不临深溪,不知地之厚也。(《荀子》)

不飞则已,一飞冲天;不鸣则已,一鸣惊人。(司马迁)

不患人之不己知,患不知人也。(孔子)

不入虎穴,焉得虎子?(后汉书)

不塞不流,不止不行。(韩愈)

不识庐山真面目,只缘身在此山中。(苏轼)

不畏浮云遮望眼,自缘身在最高层。(王安石)

不以规矩,无以成方园。(孟子)

采得百花成蜜后,为谁辛苦为谁甜。(罗隐)

仓廪实则知礼节,衣食足则知荣辱。(《管子》)

操千曲而后晓声,观千剑而后识器。(刘勰)

察己则可以知人,察今则可以知古。(《吕氏春秋》)

差以毫厘,谬以千里。(《汉书》)

长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海。(李白)

臣心一片磁针石,不指南方不肯休。(文天祥)

沉舟侧畔千帆过,病树前头万木春。(刘禹锡)

吃一堑,长一智。(古谚语)

尺有所短,寸有所长。(屈原)

出师未捷身先死,长使英雄泪沾襟。(杜甫)

春蚕到死丝方尽,蜡炬成灰泪始干。(李商隐)

春风得意马蹄疾,一日看尽长安花。(孟郊)

春色满园关不住,一枝红杏出墙来。(叶绍翁)

春宵一刻值千金。(苏轼)

从善如登,从恶如崩。(《国语》)

大丈夫宁可玉碎,不能瓦全。(北齐书)

大直若屈,大巧若拙,大辩若讷。(《老子》)

丹青不知老将至,富贵于我如浮云。(杜甫)

但愿人长久,千里共蝉娟。(苏轼)

当断不断,反受其乱。(汉书)

当局者迷,旁观者清。(新唐书)

得道者多助,失道者寡助。(《孟子》)

登山则情满于山,观海则意溢于海。(刘勰)

东边日出西边雨,道是无晴却有晴。(刘禹锡)

读书百遍,其义自现。(三国志)

读书破万卷,下笔如有神。(杜甫)

读书之法,在循序而渐进,熟读而精思。(朱熹)

读万卷书,行万里路。(刘彝)

多行不义必自毙。(左传)

尔曹身与名俱灭,不废江河万古流。(杜甫)

凡事豫(预)则立,不豫(预)则废。(《礼记》)

防民之口,甚于防川。(国语)

非学无以广才,非志无以成学。(诸葛亮)

风萧萧兮易水寒,壮士一去兮不复还。(《战国策》)

富贵不能*,贫*不能移,威武不能屈。(孟子)

感时思报国,拔剑起蒿莱。(陈子昂)

高山仰止,景行行止。(《诗经》)

工欲善其事,必先利其器。(孔子)

古之成大事者,不惟有超士之才,亦有坚忍不拔之志。(苏轼)

观众器者为良匠,观众病者为良医。(宋·叶适)

光阴似箭,日月如梭。(明《增广贤文》)

滚滚长江东逝水,浪花淘尽英雄。(《三国演义》)

海阔凭鱼跃,天高任鸟飞。(古诗诗话)

海内存知己,天涯若比邻。(王勃)

海上生明月,天涯共此时。(张九龄)

忽如一夜春风来,千树万树梨花开。(岑参)

会当凌绝顶,一览众山小。(杜甫)

祸兮,福之所倚;福兮,锅之所伏。(《老子》)

己所不欲,勿施于人。(论语)

兼听则明,偏信则暗。(《资治通鉴》)

见兔而顾犬,未为晚也;亡羊而补牢,未为迟也。(《战国策》)

见义不为,非勇也。(论语)

江山代有才人出,各领风骚数百年。(赵翼)

金玉其外,败絮其中。(刘基)

近水楼台先得月,向阳花木易为春。(苏麟)

近朱者赤,近墨者黑。(傅玄)

镜破不改光,兰死不改香。(孟郊)

九州生气恃风雷,万马齐喑究可哀。我劝天公重抖擞, 不拘一格降人才。(龚自珍)

鞠躬尽瘁,死而后已。(诸葛亮《后出师表》)

捐躯赴国难,视死忽如归。(曹植)

君子成人之美,不成人之恶。(论语)

君子坦荡荡,小人长戚戚。(孔子)

君子忧道不忧贫。(论语)

君子之交淡若水,小人之交甘若醴。(《庄子》)

老当益壮,宁知白首之心;穷且益坚,不坠青云之志。(王勃)

老骥伏枥,志在千里。烈士暮年,壮心不已。(曹操)

梨花院落溶溶月,柳絮池塘淡淡风。(晏殊)

流水不腐,户枢不蠹。(吕氏春秋)

路漫漫其修远今,吾将上下而求索。(屈原)

路遥知马力,日久见人心。(元曲·争报恩)

落红不是无情物,化作春泥更护花。(龚自珍)

落霞与孤鹜齐飞,秋水共长天一色。(王勃)

满招损,谦受益。(尚书)

梅须逊雪三分白,雪却输梅一段香。(罗梅坡)

靡不有初,鲜克有终。(诗经)

敏而好学,不耻下问。(孔子)

莫愁前路无知己,天下谁人不识君。(高适)

莫道桑榆晚,微霞尚满天。(刘禹锡)

莫等闲,白了少年头,空悲切!(岳飞)

木秀于林,风必摧之。(旧唐书)

欧·亨利的名人名言

一、自然界的事物是循圆周运动的;人为的事物则沿直线行进。自然的事物是圆形的;人为的事物则有棱有角。在雪地里迷路的人,总是不由自主地兜着圆圈;城里人的脚给矩形的街道和房屋地板限制得本性泯灭,总是促使他笔直地行走。

出自:〔美〕欧·亨利《使圆成方》

介绍:欧·亨利(O.Henry,1862年9月11日—1910年6月5日),又译奥·亨利,原名威廉·西德尼·波特(William Sydney Porter),美国短篇小说家、美国现代短篇小说创始人,其主要作品有《麦琪的礼物》、《警察与赞美诗》、《最后一片叶子》、《二十年后》等。

二、美是完善无缺的自然;圆形是它的主要属性。请看一轮满月,迷人的金球,瑰丽庙宇的圆屋顶,越桔馅饼,结婚戒指,马戏场地,召唤侍者的铃,以及敬酒时的“一巡”。另一方面,直线表示自然界的事物受到了歪曲。试想,如果维纳斯塑像的腰布换成直溜溜的罩衫,还像什么样子!

出自:〔美〕欧·亨利《使圆成方》

三、女人并不神秘;男人可以对她作出预言、分析、驯服、了解和解释。女人神秘一说,是她们自己强加在轻信的人们的头上。

出自:〔美〕欧·亨利《靠不住的规律》

四、当你爱好你的艺术时,就觉得没有什么牺牲是难以忍受的。

出自:〔美〕欧·亨利《爱的牺牲》

五、人的眼睛都是探照灯!

出自:〔美〕欧·亨利《爱的牺牲》

有谁知道欧亨利的名言及故事?英文的!急!急!

O. Henry was the pen name of American writer William Sydney Porter (September 11, 1862–June 5, 1910), whose clever use of twist endings in his stories popularized the term "O. Henry Ending". His middle name at birth was Sidney, not Sydney; he later changed the spelling of his middle name when he first began writing as a journalist in the 1880s.

Early life

William Sidney Porter was born in 1862 on a plantation "Worth Place" in Greensboro, North Carolina. When William was three, his mother died from tuberculosis, and he and his father moved to the home of his paternal grandmother.

William was an avid reader, and graduated from his aunt's elementary school in 1876, then enrolled at the Linsey Street High School. In 1879 he started working as a bookkeeper in his uncle's drugstore and in 1881 – at the age of nineteen – he was licensed as a pharmacist.

The Move to Texas

He relocated to Texas in 1882, initially working on a ranch in La Salle County as a sheep herder and ranch hand, then Austin where he took a number of different jobs over the next several years, including pharmacist, draftsman, journalist, and clerk. While in Texas he also learned Spanish.

In 1887 he eloped with Athol Estes, then eighteen years old and from a wealthy family. Her family objected to the match because both she and Porter suffered from tuberculosis. Athol gave birth to a son in 1888, who died shortly after birth, and then a daughter, Margaret, in 1889.

In 1894 Porter started a humorous weekly called The Rolling Stone. Also in 1894, Porter resigned from the First National Bank of Austin where he had worked as a teller, after he was accused of embezzling funds. In 1895, after The Rolling Stone ceased publication, he moved to Houston, where he started writing for the Houston Post. Shortly thereafter, he was arrested for embezzlement in connection with his previous employment in Austin.

Flight and Return

Porter was granted bond, but the day before he was due to stand trial on July 7, 1896, he absconded to New Orleans and later to Honduras. However, in 1897, when he learned that his wife was dying, he returned to the United States and surrendered to the court, pending an appeal.

Athol Estes Porter died July 25, 1897. Porter was found guilty of embezzlement, sentenced to five years jail, and imprisoned April 25, 1898 at the Ohio State Penitentiary. He was released on July 24, 1901 for good behaviour after serving three years.

Origin of Pen Name

Porter published at least twelve stories while in prison to help support his daughter. Not wanting his readers to know he was in jail, he started using the pen name "O. Henry". It is believed that Porter got this name from one of the guards who was named Orrin Henry. However, there is much debate on this issue: one Porter biographer asserts that the name was derived from a girlfriend's cat, which answered to "Oh, Henry!" Guy Davenport, meanwhile, wrote that the name was a condensation of "Ohio Penitentiary". It also could be an abbreviation of the name of French pharmacist, Etienne-Ossian Henry, who is referred to in the U.S. Dispensatory, a reference work Porter used when he was in the prison pharmacy. Further confusing the issue is that for at least one short story, and for a later autobiographical author profile, Porter signed the "full" name Olivier Henry.

Porter also used a number of other noms de plume, most notably "Alex, Longford", and continued using a variety of pen names full-time when he took a writing contract for Ainslee's Magazine in New York City shortly after his release from prison. Eventually, "O. Henry" became the name that was most recognized by magazine editors and the reading public, and therefore led to the greatest fees for story sales. Accordingly, after about 1903 Porter used the "O. Henry" byline exclusively.

In fact, after his prison term Porter almost never identified himself in print by his real name, even in private correspondence to close friends. To editors, he was simply O. Henry (or occasionally Olivier Henry). When writing to friends, however, he would routinely sign his letters with one of a wide range of deliberately nonsensical pseudonyms, such as "Horatio Swampwater".

A Brief Stay At The Top

Porter married again in 1907 to his childhood sweetheart, Sarah Lindsey Coleman. However, despite the success of his short stories being published in magazines and collections (or perhaps because of the attendant pressure success brought), Porter became an alcoholic. Sarah left him in 1909, and he died in 1910 of cirrhosis of the liver. After funeral services in New York City, he was buried in Asheville, North Carolina. His daughter, Margaret Worth Porter, died in 1927 and was buried with her father.

Attempts were made to secure a presidential pardon for Porter during the administrations of Woodrow Wilson, Dwight Eisenhower and Ronald Reagan. However, each attempt was met with the assertion that the Justice Department did not recommend pardons after death. This policy was clearly altered during the administration of Bill Clinton (who pardoned Henry Flipper), so the question of a pardon for O. Henry may yet again see the light of day.

Stories

O. Henry stories are famous for their surprise endings. He was called the American Guy De Maupassant. Both authors wrote twist endings, but O. Henry stories were much more playful and optimistic.

Most of O.Henry's stories are set in his own time, the early years of the 20th century. Many take place in New York City, and deal for the most part with ordinary people: clerks, policemen, waitresses. His stories are also well known for witty narration.

The Four Million (a collection of stories) opens with a reference to Ward McAllister's "assertion that there were only 'Four Hundred' people in New York City who were really worth noticing. But a wiser man has arisen—the census taker—and his larger estimate of human interest has been preferred in marking out the field of these little stories of the 'Four Million'". To O. Henry, everyone in New York counted. He had an obvious affection for the city, which he called Baghdad on the Subway, and many of his stories are set there—but others are set in small towns and in other cities.

His famous story A Municipal Report opens by quoting Frank Norris: "Fancy a novel about Chicago or Buffalo, let us say, or Nashville, Tennessee! There are just three big cities in the United States that are 'story cities' — New York, of course, New Orleans, and, best of the lot, San Francisco." Thumbing his nose at Norris, O. Henry sets the story in Nashville.

Fundamentally a product of his time, O. Henry's work provides one of the best English examples of catching the entire flavor of an age. Whether roaming the cattle-lands of Texas, exploring the art of the "gentle grifter", or investigating the tensions of class and wealth in turn of the century New York, O. Henry had an inimitable hand for isolating some element of society and describing it with an incredible economy and grace of language. Some of his best and least-known work resides in the collection "Cabbages and Kings", a series of stories which each explore some individual aspect of life in a paralytically sleepy South American town while each advancing some aspect of the larger plot and relating back one to another in a complex structure which slowly explicates its own background even as it painstakingly erects a town which is one of the most detailed literary creations of the period.

Spoiler warning: Plot and/or ending details follow. O. Henry is so famous for his unexpected plot twists that this warning is especially important.

A famous story of his, "The Gift of the Magi", concerns a young couple who are short of money but desperately want to buy each other Christmas gifts. Unbeknownst to Jim, Della sells her most valuable possession, her beautiful hair, in order to buy a platinum fob chain for Jim's watch; unbeknownst to Della, Jim sells his most valuable possession, his watch, to buy jeweled combs for Della's hair. The essential premise of this story has been copied, re-worked, parodied, and otherwise re-told countless times in the century since it was written.

The Ransom of Red Chief concerns two men who kidnap a boy of ten. The boy turns out to be so bratty and obnoxious that the desperate men ultimately pay the boy's father two hundred and fifty dollars to take him back.

The Cop and the Anthem concerns a New York City hobo named Soapy, who sets out to get arrested so he can spend the cold winter as a guest of the city jail. Despite efforts at petty theft, vandalism, disorderly conduct, and "mashing", Soapy fails to draw the attention of the police. Disconsolate, he pauses in front of a church, where an organ anthem inspires him to clean up his life - whereupon he is promptly arrested for loitering.

In A Retrieved Reformation, safecracker Jimmy Valntine gets a job in a small town bank to case it for a robbery. Unexpectedly, he falls in love with the banker's daughter, and decides to go straight. Just as he's about to leave to deliver his specialized tools to an old associate, a lawman who recognizes him arrives at the bank, and a child locks herself in the airtight vault. Knowing it will seal his fate, Valentine cracks open the safe to rescue the child - and the lawman lets him go.

[edit] Cultural relations

O. Henry once said: "There are stories in everything. I've got some of my best yarns from park benches, lampposts, and newspaper stands." [citation needed]

The O. Henry Awards are yearly prizes given to outstanding short stories.

The O. Henry Pun-Off World Championships are held in May of each year in Austin, Texas, hosted by the city's O. Henry Museum.

O. Henry is a household name in Russia, as his books enjoyed excellent translations and some of his stories were made into popular movies, the best known being, probably, "The Ransom of Red Chief". The phrase "Bolivar cannot carry double" from "The Roads We Take" has become a Russian proverbs, whose origin many Russians do not even recognize.

O. Henry's first wife, Athol, was probably the model for Della[1].

In 1952 a film featuring five O. Henry stories was made. The primary one from the critic's acclaim was "The Cop and the Anthem" starring Charles Laughton and Marilyn Monroe. The other stories are "The Clarion Call," "The Last Leaf," "The Ransom of Red Chief," and "The Gift of the Magi."

There is an O. Henry Middle School in Austin.

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